The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) has issued a strong warning that more than 250,000 people could be pushed into poverty if Labour moves forward with its plan to cut certain disability benefits. According to estimates, some individuals could lose up to £4,500 per year, affecting the most vulnerable sections of society.

This warning has come after Labour revealed its intention to scrap the Work Capability Assessment (WCA), which is currently used to determine if a disabled person is fit for work. The DWP believes that removing the WCA without a proper alternative may result in serious consequences for hundreds of thousands of people who rely on this support.

What is the Work Capability Assessment (WCA)?

The Work Capability Assessment is a test that helps the government decide whether a person is too ill or disabled to work. Based on the result, people receive financial support from the government in the form of Universal Credit (UC) or Employment and Support Allowance (ESA).

Currently, those found unfit for work through WCA are entitled to an additional support payment. This payment ensures they get extra help every month. Labour’s plan to remove the WCA might stop these extra payments for many, even if they still have health issues.

What Is Labour Planning To Do?

Labour wants to scrap the WCA system and rely more on the Personal Independence Payment (PIP). However, PIP is based on how a person’s condition affects their daily life, not on whether they can work.

This means someone could be considered “fit for work” under the new system, even if they cannot actually work due to their condition. As a result, they might lose the extra financial help, even though they still need it.

How Will This Impact People?

According to recent analysis, more than 250,000 people could lose their extra support, and many of them are already struggling financially. These include individuals with serious mental health issues, mobility problems, or chronic illnesses.

  • Estimated yearly loss: Around £4,500
  • Total affected: Over 250,000 individuals
  • Biggest impact: People with long-term illnesses or disabilities

The risk is that without WCA, there won’t be a clear way to identify those who can’t work. This could push many disabled people into poverty, making it harder for them to survive or recover.

Why Is This a Big Issue?

People on disability benefits are already among the most financially vulnerable. Many depend on government support not just for basic needs like food and rent, but also for medical care, mobility aids, and mental health support.

Without this extra payment, daily life could become much harder, and some might even have to choose between eating or heating their homes in the winter.

The DWP believes that removing WCA without a proper replacement could be dangerous and unfair.

What Does Labour Say?

Labour claims that the current WCA system is flawed and causes stress to many disabled individuals. They argue that the change would reduce pressure and treat claimants with more dignity.

But critics, including the DWP and disability groups, believe that scrapping it without clear alternatives could leave many people behind.

What Should You Do If You’re Affected?

If you currently receive extra payments due to your health condition or disability, it’s important to:

  • Stay informed about policy changes
  • Speak to an advisor to understand your rights
  • Check if you qualify for other support, such as PIP, local council aid, or charitable grants

Conclusion

While Labour’s plan may be well-intentioned, the lack of clear communication about what will replace the Work Capability Assessment has created fear among thousands of people.

With a potential £4,500 loss in income per year, many may be left struggling to survive. It’s crucial that any welfare reform keeps the needs of disabled and vulnerable people at the centre.

The DWP’s warning must be taken seriously – and the public, especially those on disability benefits, must be given clarity, assurance, and proper support before any change is made.